What can be defined as factors that push individuals to leave their current location?

Push factors refer to the conditions and circumstances that drive individuals to leave their current place of residence. These factors can include a variety of elements, such as economic hardship, political instability, lack of opportunities, environmental disasters, or social issues. For example, if a person faces unemployment or persecution in their home country, these circumstances may compel them to seek a better life elsewhere.

Understanding push factors is crucial in the study of migration, as they are often contrasted with pull factors, which are the conditions that attract individuals to a new location. Immigration quotas, on the other hand, are restrictions on the number of people who can immigrate to a country, while attraction factors would generally describe the characteristics of the destination that draw people in. In this context, push factors clearly identify the motivations for individuals to move away from their current situation.