What distinguishes a guest worker from other migrants?

A guest worker is specifically defined by the nature of their employment and the conditions of their migration. Unlike other migrants, guest workers are typically hired for a limited period under contract, which means they come to a host country with the expectation of working for a specific time and then returning to their home country. This contract-based arrangement distinguishes them from migrants who may relocate for reasons such as seeking permanent residency, family reunification, or for seasonal work without the formal contract obligations of guest workers.

The focus on a limited duration and specific employment contract sets guest workers apart from other types of migrants, who might migrate for indefinite periods or for more personal and family-related reasons. The temporary aspect of their migration is often regulated by the host country's labor policies, emphasizing the transitional nature of their stay, which can include workers in sectors like agriculture, construction, or hospitality.