What is the typical impact of country development on total fertility rate?

The typical impact of country development on total fertility rate is that it usually falls as a country develops. This phenomenon is linked to several factors associated with development, such as improved access to education, particularly for women, better healthcare services, and increased economic opportunities.

As countries develop, women often gain greater access to education and employment opportunities, leading to lower fertility rates. Educated women are more likely to make informed choices about family planning, pursue careers, and prioritize their health and financial stability. Additionally, as healthcare systems improve, there is often a decrease in infant mortality rates, which can lead families to choose to have fewer children, knowing that more of their children are likely to survive to adulthood.

Economic development also tends to shift societal values and aspirations. In developed countries, the focus frequently shifts from larger families to smaller family units, as people prioritize quality of life, financial stability, and the costs associated with raising children.

Thus, the inverse relationship between development and total fertility rate is well-documented in demographic studies, highlighting that as nations progress economically and socially, birth rates commonly decline.