What is typically aimed to reduce demand for imported goods?

The correct choice is tariffs, as they are financial charges imposed on imported goods. By increasing the cost of these goods, tariffs effectively make imported products more expensive compared to domestic goods. This financial barrier aims to encourage consumers to purchase locally produced items instead, thereby reducing the overall demand for imported products.

Economically, tariffs are often implemented to protect domestic industries from foreign competition, thus fostering local economic growth. By making imports less attractive due to their higher prices, tariffs can boost local production and create job opportunities within a country.

Other options include various trade barriers or restrictions, but they serve different purposes. Subsidies primarily provide financial assistance to domestic producers, enabling them to lower their prices but do not directly impact the demand for imports. Quotas limit the quantity of specific goods that can be imported, thereby controlling the supply rather than directly influencing consumer demand. Embargoes involve prohibitions on trade with specific countries, often for political reasons, which do not necessarily aim at reducing import demand but instead restrict imports altogether.