Which term refers to resources created and developed by humans?

Study for the IB Geography Exam with flashcards, multiple choice questions, and explanations. Prepare for your success!

The term that refers to resources created and developed by humans is human resources. This encompasses the skills, knowledge, and expertise that individuals contribute in various sectors, including labor and management in businesses. Human resources play a crucial role in economic production and development, distinguishing them from natural resources, which occur in nature without human intervention.

Natural resources are materials or substances that occur in the environment and can be used for economic gain, such as water, minerals, and forests. Renewable resources are those that can be replenished naturally over time, such as solar energy or timber, but are not necessarily created by humans. Fossil fuels, including coal, oil, and natural gas, are also natural resources formed over millions of years from decomposed organic matter and are not created by human activity. Therefore, human resources specifically highlight the contributions that people make, which aligns with the definition sought in the question.

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