Which type of airline tends to offer lower fares by eliminating additional services like checked baggage?

Low-cost (budget) airlines are specifically designed to offer lower fares compared to traditional carriers by adopting a business model that minimizes operating costs. This often means that they charge for additional services that other airlines might include in the ticket price, such as checked baggage, refreshments, and seat selection. By unbundling these services, they allow consumers to pay only for what they truly need, which can result in significantly lower base ticket prices. This model appeals to a wide range of travelers, particularly those interested in saving money on short-haul flights or those who don’t require the full suite of services that might come with using a traditional airline. The focus on cost efficiency and flexibility makes low-cost airlines a popular choice for budget-conscious passengers.